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Surah 57 · 29 verses

Al-Hadid

الحديد

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1

سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

Whatever is in the heavens and earth exalts Allāh, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

Sabbaha lillaahi maa fissamaawaati wal ardi wa Huwal 'Azeezul Hakeem

Word by word
سَبَّحَ
sabbaḥa
Glorifies
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
[to] Allah
مَا
whatever
فِى
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ
l-samāwāti
the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ
wal-arḍi
and the earth
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ
l-ʿazīzu
(is) the All-Mighty
ٱلْحَكِيمُ
l-ḥakīmu
the All-Wise
Interpretation

Every creation of His in the heavens and the earth proclaims the glory and purification of Allah. He is the almighty whom no one can overpower; the Wise in His creation and His measure.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

2

لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. He gives life and causes death, and He is over all things competent.

Lahoo mulkus samaawaati wal ardi yuhyee wa yumeetu wa Huwa 'alaa kulli shai'in Qadeer

Word by word
لَهُۥ
lahu
For Him
مُلْكُ
mul'ku
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ
l-samāwāti
(of) the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ
wal-arḍi
and the earth
يُحْىِۦ
yuḥ'yī
He gives life
وَيُمِيتُ ۖ
wayumītu
and causes death
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
(is) over
كُلِّ
kulli
all
شَىْءٍۢ
shayin
things
قَدِيرٌ
qadīrun
All-Powerful
Interpretation

To Him alone belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. He gives life to whoever He wishes to give life to, and causes death to whoever He wishes to cause death to. He is capable of everything; nothing is outside His ability.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

3

هُوَ ٱلْأَوَّلُ وَٱلْـَٔاخِرُ وَٱلظَّـٰهِرُ وَٱلْبَاطِنُ ۖ وَهُوَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

He is the First and the Last, the Ascendant and the Intimate, and He is, of all things, Knowing.

Huwal Awwalu wal'Aakhiru waz Zaahiru wal Baatinu wa huwa bikulli shai'in Aleem

Word by word
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلْأَوَّلُ
l-awalu
(is) the First
وَٱلْـَٔاخِرُ
wal-ākhiru
and the Last
وَٱلظَّـٰهِرُ
wal-ẓāhiru
and the Apparent
وَٱلْبَاطِنُ ۖ
wal-bāṭinu
and the Unapparent
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
بِكُلِّ
bikulli
(is) of every
شَىْءٍ
shayin
thing
عَلِيمٌ
ʿalīmun
All-Knower
Interpretation

He is the First; nothing existed before Him. He is the Last; nothing will exist after Him. He is the Apparent; there is nothing above Him. He is the Intimate; there is nothing without Him, and He knows everything, He does not miss anything.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

4

هُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ فِى سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا يَلِجُ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا وَمَا يَنزِلُ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا يَعْرُجُ فِيهَا ۖ وَهُوَ مَعَكُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

It is He who created the heavens and earth in six days and then established Himself above the Throne. He knows what penetrates into the earth and what emerges from it and what descends from the heaven and what ascends therein; and He is with you wherever you are. And Allāh, of what you do, is Seeing.

Huwal lazee khalaqas samaawaati wal arda fee sittati ayyaamin summas tawaa 'alal 'Arsh; ya'lamu maa yaliju filardi wa maa yakhruju minhaa wa maa yanzilu minas samaaa'i wa maa ya'ruju feeha wa Huwa ma'akum ayna maa kuntum; wallaahu bimaa ta'maloona Baseer

Word by word
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
(is) the One Who
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
created
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ
l-samāwāti
the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضَ
wal-arḍa
and the earth
فِى
in
سِتَّةِ
sittati
six
أَيَّامٍۢ
ayyāmin
periods
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
ٱسْتَوَىٰ
is'tawā
He rose
عَلَى
ʿalā
over
ٱلْعَرْشِ ۚ
l-ʿarshi
the Throne
يَعْلَمُ
yaʿlamu
He knows
مَا
what
يَلِجُ
yaliju
penetrates
فِى
in(to)
ٱلْأَرْضِ
l-arḍi
the earth
وَمَا
wamā
and what
يَخْرُجُ
yakhruju
comes forth
مِنْهَا
min'hā
from it
وَمَا
wamā
and what
يَنزِلُ
yanzilu
descends
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
l-samāi
the heaven
وَمَا
wamā
and what
يَعْرُجُ
yaʿruju
ascends
فِيهَا ۖ
fīhā
therein
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
مَعَكُمْ
maʿakum
(is) with you
أَيْنَ
ayna
wherever
مَا
wherever
كُنتُمْ ۚ
kuntum
you are
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
بِمَا
bimā
of what
تَعْمَلُونَ
taʿmalūna
you do
بَصِيرٌۭ
baṣīrun
(is) All-seer
Interpretation

He is the one who created the heavens and the earth in six days, starting from Sunday and finishing on Friday, yet He is capable of having created them in less than the duration of the blinking of an eye. He then rose over His Throne as befits Him (may He be glorified). He knows everything that enters the earth, i.e. every drop of rain and every seed etc.; He knows everything that emerges from it, i.e. every shoot, mineral etc.; He knows everything that descends from the sky i.e. rain, revelation etc., and He knows everything that ascends to it i.e. angels, souls and deeds of the servants etc.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

5

لَّهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

His is the dominion of the heavens and earth. And to Allāh are returned [all] matters.

Lahoo mulkus samaawaati wal ard; wa ilal laahi turja'ul umoor

Word by word
لَّهُۥ
lahu
For Him
مُلْكُ
mul'ku
(is the) dominion
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ
l-samāwāti
(of) the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ
wal-arḍi
and the earth
وَإِلَى
wa-ilā
and to
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
تُرْجَعُ
tur'jaʿu
will be returned
ٱلْأُمُورُ
l-umūru
the matters
Interpretation

To Him alone belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, and to Him alone return all affairs. He will then take the creations to account on the Day of Judgement and requite them for their deeds.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

6

يُولِجُ ٱلَّيْلَ فِى ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فِى ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ وَهُوَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

He causes the night to enter the day and causes the day to enter the night, and He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

Yoolijul laila fin nahaari wa yoolijun nahaara fil lail; wa Huwa 'Aleemum bizaatis sudoor

Word by word
يُولِجُ
yūliju
He merges
ٱلَّيْلَ
al-layla
the night
فِى
into
ٱلنَّهَارِ
l-nahāri
the day
وَيُولِجُ
wayūliju
and He merges
ٱلنَّهَارَ
l-nahāra
the day
فِى
into
ٱلَّيْلِ ۚ
al-layli
the night
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
عَلِيمٌۢ
ʿalīmun
(is) All-Knower
بِذَاتِ
bidhāti
of what is in the breasts
ٱلصُّدُورِ
l-ṣudūri
of what is in the breasts
Interpretation

He enters the night into the day and so the darkness arrives and people sleep; He enters the day into the night and so the light arrives and people go about their business. He is aware of everything that the hearts of His servants contain; none of it is hidden from Him.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

7

ءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَأَنفِقُوا۟ مِمَّا جَعَلَكُم مُّسْتَخْلَفِينَ فِيهِ ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنكُمْ وَأَنفَقُوا۟ لَهُمْ أَجْرٌ كَبِيرٌ

Believe in Allāh and His Messenger and spend out of that in which He has made you successive inheritors. For those who have believed among you and spent, there will be a great reward.

Aaaminoo billaahi wa Rasoolihee wa anfiqoo mimmaa ja'alakum mustakh lafeena feehi fallazeena aamanoo minkum wa anfaqoo lahum ajrun kabeer

Word by word
ءَامِنُوا۟
āminū
Believe
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
warasūlihi
and His Messenger
وَأَنفِقُوا۟
wa-anfiqū
and spend
مِمَّا
mimmā
of what
جَعَلَكُم
jaʿalakum
He has made you
مُّسْتَخْلَفِينَ
mus'takhlafīna
trustees
فِيهِ ۖ
fīhi
therein
فَٱلَّذِينَ
fa-alladhīna
And those
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
who believe
مِنكُمْ
minkum
among you
وَأَنفَقُوا۟
wa-anfaqū
and spend
لَهُمْ
lahum
for them
أَجْرٌۭ
ajrun
(is) a reward
كَبِيرٌۭ
kabīrun
great
Interpretation

Bring faith in Allah and bring faith in His Messenger, and spend from the wealth that Allah has made you deputies in, using it according to what Allah has legislated for you. As for those of you who have faith in Allah and spend their wealth in His path, for them is a great reward with Him, which is Paradise.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

8

وَمَا لَكُمْ لَا تُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ ۙ وَٱلرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ لِتُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِرَبِّكُمْ وَقَدْ أَخَذَ مِيثَـٰقَكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

And why do you not believe in Allāh while the Messenger invites you to believe in your Lord and He has taken your covenant, if you should [truly] be believers?

Wa maa lakum laa tu'minoona billaahi war Rasoolu yad'ookum lituu'minoo bi Rabbikum wa qad akhaza meesaaqakum in kuntum mu'mineen

Word by word
وَمَا
wamā
And what
لَكُمْ
lakum
(is) for you
لَا
(that) not
تُؤْمِنُونَ
tu'minūna
you believe
بِٱللَّهِ ۙ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَٱلرَّسُولُ
wal-rasūlu
while the Messenger
يَدْعُوكُمْ
yadʿūkum
calls you
لِتُؤْمِنُوا۟
litu'minū
that you believe
بِرَبِّكُمْ
birabbikum
in your Lord
وَقَدْ
waqad
and indeed
أَخَذَ
akhadha
He has taken
مِيثَـٰقَكُمْ
mīthāqakum
your covenant
إِن
in
if
كُنتُم
kuntum
you are
مُّؤْمِنِينَ
mu'minīna
believers
Interpretation

And what stops you from bringing faith in Allah, when the Messenger is calling you towards Allah hoping that you bring faith in your Lord (may He be glorified), and Allah has taken a covenant from you that will believe in Him when He took you out from the loins of your fathers? If you believe in that, then believe!

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

9

هُوَ ٱلَّذِى يُنَزِّلُ عَلَىٰ عَبْدِهِۦٓ ءَايَـٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَـٰتٍ لِّيُخْرِجَكُم مِّنَ ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ إِلَى ٱلنُّورِ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُمْ لَرَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ

It is He who sends down upon His Servant [Muḥammad (ﷺ)] verses of clear evidence that He may bring you out from darknesses into the light. And indeed, Allāh is to you Kind and Merciful.

Huwal lazee yunazzilu 'alaa 'abdiheee Aayaatim baiyinaatil liyukhrijakum minaz zulumaati ilan noor; wa innal laaha bikum la Ra'oofur Raheem

Word by word
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
(is) the One Who
يُنَزِّلُ
yunazzilu
sends down
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
upon
عَبْدِهِۦٓ
ʿabdihi
His slave
ءَايَـٰتٍۭ
āyātin
Verses
بَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ
bayyinātin
clear
لِّيُخْرِجَكُم
liyukh'rijakum
that He may bring you out
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
l-ẓulumāti
the darkness[es]
إِلَى
ilā
into
ٱلنُّورِ ۚ
l-nūri
the light
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
بِكُمْ
bikum
to you
لَرَءُوفٌۭ
laraūfun
(is the) Most Kind
رَّحِيمٌۭ
raḥīmun
(the) Most Merciful
Interpretation

He is the one who sends down clear verses upon His servant Muhammad (peace be upon him), to take you out of the darkness of disbelief and ignorance, into the light of faith and knowledge. And indeed, Allah is kind and merciful to you that He sent His Prophet to you as a guide and a bearer of glad tidings.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

10

وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَٰثُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوِى مِنكُم مَّنْ أَنفَقَ مِن قَبْلِ ٱلْفَتْحِ وَقَـٰتَلَ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنفَقُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟ ۚ وَكُلًّا وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ

And why do you not spend in the cause of Allāh while to Allāh belongs the heritage of the heavens and the earth? Not equal among you are those who spent before the conquest [of Makkah] and fought [and those who did so after it]. Those are greater in degree than they who spent afterwards and fought. But to all Allāh has promised the best [reward]. And Allāh, of what you do, is Aware.

Wa maa lakum allaa tunfiqoo fee sabeelil laahi wa lillaahi meeraasus samaawaati wal-ard; laa yastawee minkum man anfaqa min qablil fat-hi wa qaatal; ulaaaika a'zamu darajatam minal lazeena anfaqoo mim ba'du wa qaataloo; wa kullanw wa'adallaahul husnaa; wallaahu bimaa ta'maloona Khabeer

Word by word
وَمَا
wamā
And what
لَكُمْ
lakum
(is) for you
أَلَّا
allā
that not
تُنفِقُوا۟
tunfiqū
you spend
فِى
in
سَبِيلِ
sabīli
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
وَلِلَّهِ
walillahi
while for Allah
مِيرَٰثُ
mīrāthu
(is the) heritage
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ
l-samāwāti
(of) the heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ
wal-arḍi
and the earth
لَا
Not
يَسْتَوِى
yastawī
are equal
مِنكُم
minkum
among you
مَّنْ
man
(those) who
أَنفَقَ
anfaqa
spent
مِن
min
before
قَبْلِ
qabli
before
ٱلْفَتْحِ
l-fatḥi
the victory
وَقَـٰتَلَ ۚ
waqātala
and fought
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ
ulāika
Those
أَعْظَمُ
aʿẓamu
(are) greater
دَرَجَةًۭ
darajatan
(in) degree
مِّنَ
mina
than
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
أَنفَقُوا۟
anfaqū
spent
مِنۢ
min
afterwards
بَعْدُ
baʿdu
afterwards
وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟ ۚ
waqātalū
and fought
وَكُلًّۭا
wakullan
But to all
وَعَدَ
waʿada
Allah has promised
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah has promised
ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ
l-ḥus'nā
the best
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
بِمَا
bimā
of what
تَعْمَلُونَ
taʿmalūna
you do
خَبِيرٌۭ
khabīrun
(is) All-Aware
Interpretation

And what is stopping you from spending in the path of Allah, when the treasures of the heavens and the earth belong to Allah? O believers! Those of you who spent their wealth in the path of Allah seeking His pleasure before the conquest of Makkah and fought the disbelievers in aid of Islam, are greater in rank according to Allah and higher in status than those who spent their wealth in His path and fought the disbelievers after the conquest of Makkah. However, Allah has promised both groups Paradise, and He is aware of your actions; none of them are hidden from Him and He will soon requite you

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

11

مَّن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يُقْرِضُ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا فَيُضَـٰعِفَهُۥ لَهُۥ وَلَهُۥٓ أَجْرٌ كَرِيمٌ

Who is it that would loan Allāh a goodly loan so He will multiply it for him and he will have a noble reward?

man zal lazee yuqridul laaha qardan hasanan fa yudaa'ifahoo lahoo wa lahooo ajrun kareem

Word by word
مَّن
man
Who (is)
ذَا
dhā
the one who
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
the one who
يُقْرِضُ
yuq'riḍu
will loan
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
(to) Allah
قَرْضًا
qarḍan
a loan
حَسَنًۭا
ḥasanan
goodly
فَيُضَـٰعِفَهُۥ
fayuḍāʿifahu
so He will multiply it
لَهُۥ
lahu
for him
وَلَهُۥٓ
walahu
and for him
أَجْرٌۭ
ajrun
(is) a reward
كَرِيمٌۭ
karīmun
noble
Interpretation

Who is there that will spend his wealth for the pleasure of Allah happy at heart, so that Allah may grant him a multitude of reward for the wealth he has spent, on top of the noble reward of Paradise he will receive on the Day of Judgement?

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

12

يَوْمَ تَرَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ يَسْعَىٰ نُورُهُم بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَبِأَيْمَـٰنِهِم بُشْرَىٰكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ جَنَّـٰتٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

On the Day you see the believing men and believing women, their light proceeding before them and on their right, [it will be said], "Your good tidings today are [of] gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein you will abide eternally." That is what is the great attainment.

Yawma taral mu'mineena walmu'minaati yas'aa nooruhum baina aydeehim wa biaymaanihim bushraakumul yawma jannaatun tajree min tahtihal anhaaru khaalideena feeha; zaalika huwal fawzul 'azeem

Word by word
يَوْمَ
yawma
(On the) Day
تَرَى
tarā
you will see
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
l-mu'minīna
the believing men
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ
wal-mu'mināti
and the believing women
يَسْعَىٰ
yasʿā
running
نُورُهُم
nūruhum
their light
بَيْنَ
bayna
before them
أَيْدِيهِمْ
aydīhim
before them
وَبِأَيْمَـٰنِهِم
wabi-aymānihim
and on their right
بُشْرَىٰكُمُ
bush'rākumu
Glad tidings for you
ٱلْيَوْمَ
l-yawma
this Day
جَنَّـٰتٌۭ
jannātun
gardens
تَجْرِى
tajrī
flowing
مِن
min
from
تَحْتِهَا
taḥtihā
underneath it
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ
l-anhāru
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
khālidīna
abiding forever
فِيهَا ۚ
fīhā
therein
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
That
هُوَ
huwa
[it] (is)
ٱلْفَوْزُ
l-fawzu
the success
ٱلْعَظِيمُ
l-ʿaẓīmu
the great
Interpretation

On the day when you will see the believing men and women, with their light ahead of them and to their right. It will be said to them on that day, “Your glad tidings today are of gardens under the palaces and trees of which rivers flow, and in which you will live forever. That reward is the great success, that cannot be equalled by any other.”

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

13

يَوْمَ يَقُولُ ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَ وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتُ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱنظُرُونَا نَقْتَبِسْ مِن نُّورِكُمْ قِيلَ ٱرْجِعُوا۟ وَرَآءَكُمْ فَٱلْتَمِسُوا۟ نُورًا فَضُرِبَ بَيْنَهُم بِسُورٍ لَّهُۥ بَابٌۢ بَاطِنُهُۥ فِيهِ ٱلرَّحْمَةُ وَظَـٰهِرُهُۥ مِن قِبَلِهِ ٱلْعَذَابُ

On the [same] Day the hypocrite men and hypocrite women will say to those who believed, "Wait for us that we may acquire some of your light." It will be said, "Go back behind you and seek light." And a wall will be placed between them with a door, its interior containing mercy, but on the outside of it is torment.

Yawma yaqoolul munaa fiqoona walmunaafiqaatu lillazeena aamanun zuroonaa naqtabis min noorikum qeelarji'oo waraaa'akum faltamisoo nooran faduriba bainahum bisooril lahoo baab, baatinuhoo feehir rahmatu wa zaahiruhoo min qibalihi-'azaab

Word by word
يَوْمَ
yawma
(On the) Day
يَقُولُ
yaqūlu
will say
ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَ
l-munāfiqūna
the hypocrite men
وَٱلْمُنَـٰفِقَـٰتُ
wal-munāfiqātu
and the hypocrite women
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhīna
to those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
believed
ٱنظُرُونَا
unẓurūnā
Wait for us
نَقْتَبِسْ
naqtabis
we may acquire
مِن
min
of
نُّورِكُمْ
nūrikum
your light
قِيلَ
qīla
It will be said
ٱرْجِعُوا۟
ir'jiʿū
Go back
وَرَآءَكُمْ
warāakum
behind you
فَٱلْتَمِسُوا۟
fal-tamisū
and seek
نُورًۭا
nūran
light
فَضُرِبَ
faḍuriba
Then will be put up
بَيْنَهُم
baynahum
between them
بِسُورٍۢ
bisūrin
a wall
لَّهُۥ
lahu
for it
بَابٌۢ
bābun
a gate
بَاطِنُهُۥ
bāṭinuhu
its interior
فِيهِ
fīhi
in it
ٱلرَّحْمَةُ
l-raḥmatu
(is) mercy
وَظَـٰهِرُهُۥ
waẓāhiruhu
but its exterior
مِن
min
facing towards [it]
قِبَلِهِ
qibalihi
facing towards [it]
ٱلْعَذَابُ
l-ʿadhābu
the punishment
Interpretation

On the day when the hypocrite males and females will say to those who brought faith in Allah and His Messenger: “O believing men and women! Wait for us; perhaps we can take a flare of your light that will help us cross the Bridge?” It will be said to the hypocrites, mocking them: “Turn back and find the light which you can use for yourselves!” A wall will then be placed between them which will have a door; the inner side on which the believers are will have mercy in it, while the outer side on which the hypocrites are will have the punishment.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

14

يُنَادُونَهُمْ أَلَمْ نَكُن مَّعَكُمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ بَلَىٰ وَلَـٰكِنَّكُمْ فَتَنتُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ وَٱرْتَبْتُمْ وَغَرَّتْكُمُ ٱلْأَمَانِىُّ حَتَّىٰ جَآءَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ وَغَرَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلْغَرُورُ

They [i.e., the hypocrites] will call to them [i.e., the believers], "Were we not with you?" They will say, "Yes, but you afflicted yourselves and awaited [misfortune for us] and doubted, and wishful thinking deluded you until there came the command of Allāh. And the Deceiver [i.e., Satan] deceived you concerning Allāh.

Yunaadoonahum alam nakum ma'akum qaaloo balaa wa laakinnakum fatantum anfusakum wa tarabbastum wartabtum wa gharratkumul amaaniyyu hatta jaaa'a amrul laahi wa gharrakum billaahil gharoor

Word by word
يُنَادُونَهُمْ
yunādūnahum
They will call them
أَلَمْ
alam
Were not
نَكُن
nakun
we
مَّعَكُمْ ۖ
maʿakum
with you
قَالُوا۟
qālū
They will say
بَلَىٰ
balā
Yes
وَلَـٰكِنَّكُمْ
walākinnakum
but you
فَتَنتُمْ
fatantum
led to temptation
أَنفُسَكُمْ
anfusakum
yourselves
وَتَرَبَّصْتُمْ
watarabbaṣtum
and you awaited
وَٱرْتَبْتُمْ
wa-ir'tabtum
and you doubted
وَغَرَّتْكُمُ
wagharratkumu
and deceived you
ٱلْأَمَانِىُّ
l-amāniyu
the wishful thinking
حَتَّىٰ
ḥattā
until
جَآءَ
jāa
came
أَمْرُ
amru
(the) Command
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
وَغَرَّكُم
wagharrakum
And deceived you
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
about Allah
ٱلْغَرُورُ
l-gharūru
the deceiver
Interpretation

The hypocrites will call out to the believers, saying: “Were we not with you upon Islam and obedience?” The Muslims will reply: “No, you were with us, but you deceived your souls with hypocrisy and doomed them, and you anticipated that the believers are defeated so you can then announce your disbelief. You also doubted in the help of Allah coming for the believers and in the resurrection after death. False ambitions also deceived you, until death came to you whilst you were chasing them, and Satan also deceived you about Allah.”

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

15

فَٱلْيَوْمَ لَا يُؤْخَذُ مِنكُمْ فِدْيَةٌ وَلَا مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ مَأْوَىٰكُمُ ٱلنَّارُ ۖ هِىَ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

So today no ransom will be taken from you or from those who disbelieved. Your refuge is the Fire. It is most worthy of you, and wretched is the destination."

Fal Yawma laa yu'khazu minkum fidyatunw wa laa minal lazeena kafaroo; maawaakumun Naaru hiya maw laakum wa bi'sal maseer

Word by word
فَٱلْيَوْمَ
fal-yawma
So today
لَا
not
يُؤْخَذُ
yu'khadhu
will be accepted
مِنكُمْ
minkum
from you
فِدْيَةٌۭ
fid'yatun
any ransom
وَلَا
walā
and not
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ
kafarū
disbelieved
مَأْوَىٰكُمُ
mawākumu
Your abode
ٱلنَّارُ ۖ
l-nāru
(is) the Fire
هِىَ
hiya
it (is)
مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ
mawlākum
your protector
وَبِئْسَ
wabi'sa
and wretched is
ٱلْمَصِيرُ
l-maṣīru
the destination
Interpretation

O hypocrites! Today no ransom will be accepted from you from the punishment of Allah, nor from those who disbelieved in Allah openly, and your outcome and the outcome of the disbelievers is the hellfire. It is most deserving of you, and you are most deserving of it; how bad an outcome it is!

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

16

۞ أَلَمْ يَأْنِ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَن تَخْشَعَ قُلُوبُهُمْ لِذِكْرِ ٱللَّهِ وَمَا نَزَلَ مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا يَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ مِن قَبْلُ فَطَالَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْأَمَدُ فَقَسَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَـٰسِقُونَ

Has the time not come for those who have believed that their hearts should become humbly submissive at the remembrance of Allāh and what has come down of the truth? And let them not be like those who were given the Scripture before, and a long period passed over them, so their hearts hardened; and many of them are defiantly disobedient.

Alam yaani laillzeena aamanooo an takhsha'a quloo buhum lizikril laahi wa maa nazala minal haqqi wa laa yakoonoo kallazeena ootul Kitaaba min qablu fataala 'alaihimul amadu faqasat quloobuhum wa kaseerum minhum faasiqoon

Word by word
۞ أَلَمْ
alam
Has not
يَأْنِ
yani
come (the) time
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhīna
for those who
ءَامَنُوٓا۟
āmanū
believed
أَن
an
that
تَخْشَعَ
takhshaʿa
become humble
قُلُوبُهُمْ
qulūbuhum
their hearts
لِذِكْرِ
lidhik'ri
at (the) remembrance (of) Allah
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
at (the) remembrance (of) Allah
وَمَا
wamā
and what
نَزَلَ
nazala
has come down
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلْحَقِّ
l-ḥaqi
the truth
وَلَا
walā
And not
يَكُونُوا۟
yakūnū
they become
كَٱلَّذِينَ
ka-alladhīna
like those who
أُوتُوا۟
ūtū
were given
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ
l-kitāba
the Book
مِن
min
before
قَبْلُ
qablu
before
فَطَالَ
faṭāla
(and) was prolonged
عَلَيْهِمُ
ʿalayhimu
for them
ٱلْأَمَدُ
l-amadu
the term
فَقَسَتْ
faqasat
so hardened
قُلُوبُهُمْ ۖ
qulūbuhum
their hearts
وَكَثِيرٌۭ
wakathīrun
and many
مِّنْهُمْ
min'hum
of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobedient
Interpretation

Has not the time come for those who have faith in Allah and His Messenger that their hearts soften and become tranquil through the remembrance of Allah (may He be glorified), and through the promises and warnings that have been revealed in the Qur’ān? Has the time not come that they do not become like the Jews who were given the Torah and the Christians who were given the Gospel, in terms of their hearts hardening? This was due to the period prolonging between them and the era of their Prophets. The majority of them left the obedience of Allah, going into His disobedience.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

17

ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحْىِ ٱلْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا ۚ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ

Know that Allāh gives life to the earth after its lifelessness. We have made clear to you the signs; perhaps you will understand.

I'lamooo annal laaha yuhyil arda ba'da mawtihaa; qad baiyannaa lakumul Aayaati la'allakum ta'qiloon

Word by word
ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟
iʿ'lamū
Know
أَنَّ
anna
that
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يُحْىِ
yuḥ'yī
gives life
ٱلْأَرْضَ
l-arḍa
(to) the earth
بَعْدَ
baʿda
after
مَوْتِهَا ۚ
mawtihā
its death
قَدْ
qad
Indeed
بَيَّنَّا
bayyannā
We have made clear
لَكُمُ
lakumu
to you
ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ
l-āyāti
the Signs
لَعَلَّكُمْ
laʿallakum
so that you may
تَعْقِلُونَ
taʿqilūna
understand
Interpretation

Know that indeed, Allah revives the earth by causing it to grow after it has dried up. O people! Verily Allah has clearly explained the proof and evidence of His capability and oneness, so that perhaps you may understand them and know that the one who revives the earth after its death is also capable of resurrecting you after your deaths, and is capable of making your hearts soft after they have become hard.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

18

إِنَّ ٱلْمُصَّدِّقِينَ وَٱلْمُصَّدِّقَـٰتِ وَأَقْرَضُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا يُضَـٰعَفُ لَهُمْ وَلَهُمْ أَجْرٌ كَرِيمٌ

Indeed, the men who practice charity and the women who practice charity and [they who] have loaned Allāh a goodly loan - it will be multiplied for them, and they will have a noble reward.

Innal mussaddiqeena wal mussaddiqaati wa aqradul laaha qardan hassanany yudaa'afu lahum wa lahum ajrun kareem

Word by word
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلْمُصَّدِّقِينَ
l-muṣadiqīna
the men who give charity
وَٱلْمُصَّدِّقَـٰتِ
wal-muṣadiqāti
and the women who give charity
وَأَقْرَضُوا۟
wa-aqraḍū
and who lend
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
(to) Allah
قَرْضًا
qarḍan
a loan
حَسَنًۭا
ḥasanan
goodly
يُضَـٰعَفُ
yuḍāʿafu
it will be multiplied
لَهُمْ
lahum
for them
وَلَهُمْ
walahum
and for them
أَجْرٌۭ
ajrun
(is) a reward
كَرِيمٌۭ
karīmun
noble
Interpretation

Indeed, those men who spend some of their wealth, and those women who spend some of their wealth, spending it with happiness of heart and without recounting favours or causing harm, their reward will be multiplied for them. Each good deed will be multiplied by ten of its like, up until seven hundred times or more. Together with that, they will receive a generous reward from Allah: Paradise.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

19

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦٓ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصِّدِّيقُونَ ۖ وَٱلشُّهَدَآءُ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ وَنُورُهُمْ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَآ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَحِيمِ

And those who have believed in Allāh and His messengers - those are [in the ranks of] the supporters of truth and the martyrs, with their Lord. For them is their reward and their light. But those who have disbelieved and denied Our verses - those are the companions of Hellfire.

Wallazeena aamanoo billaahi wa Rusuliheee ulaaa'ika humus siddeeqoona wash shuhadaaa'u 'inda Rabbihim lahum ajruhum wa nooruhum wallazeena kafaroo wa kazzaboo bi aayaatinaaa ulaaaika As haabul jaheem

Word by word
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīna
And those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦٓ
warusulihi
and His Messengers
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ
ulāika
[those]
هُمُ
humu
they
ٱلصِّدِّيقُونَ ۖ
l-ṣidīqūna
(are) the truthful
وَٱلشُّهَدَآءُ
wal-shuhadāu
and the martyrs
عِندَ
ʿinda
(are) with
رَبِّهِمْ
rabbihim
their Lord
لَهُمْ
lahum
For them
أَجْرُهُمْ
ajruhum
(is) their reward
وَنُورُهُمْ ۖ
wanūruhum
and their light
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīna
But those who
كَفَرُوا۟
kafarū
disbelieve
وَكَذَّبُوا۟
wakadhabū
and deny
بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَآ
biāyātinā
Our Verses
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ
ulāika
those
أَصْحَـٰبُ
aṣḥābu
(are the) companions
ٱلْجَحِيمِ
l-jaḥīmi
(of) the Hellfire
Interpretation

Those who have faith in Allah and in His messengers without differentiating between them are the ones who are the truthful ones. The martyrs have their generous reward prepared for them with Allah, and they will also have a light which shines in front of them and on their right sides on the Day of Judgement. As for those who disbelieved in Allah and His messengers and rejected My verses that were revealed to My Messenger, they are the people of hell which they will enter on the Day of Judgement and live within forever, never to come out of it.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

20

ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ وَزِينَةٌ وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌ فِى ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ وَٱلْأَوْلَـٰدِ ۖ كَمَثَلِ غَيْثٍ أَعْجَبَ ٱلْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُۥ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَىٰهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ حُطَـٰمًا ۖ وَفِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنٌ ۚ وَمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَآ إِلَّا مَتَـٰعُ ٱلْغُرُورِ

Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allāh and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.

I'lamooo annamal hayaa tud dunyaa la'ibunw wa lahwunw wa zeenatunw wa takaasurun bainakum wa takaasurn fil amwaali wal awlaad, kamasali ghaisin a'jabal kuffaara nabaatuhoo summa yaheeju fataraahu musfaaran summa yakoonu hutaamaa; wa fil aakhirati 'azaabun shadeedunw wa magh firatum minal laahi wa ridwaan; wa mal haiyaa tuddun yaaa illaa mataa'ul ghuroor

Word by word
ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟
iʿ'lamū
Know
أَنَّمَا
annamā
that
ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ
l-ḥayatu
the life
ٱلدُّنْيَا
l-dun'yā
(of) the world
لَعِبٌۭ
laʿibun
(is) play
وَلَهْوٌۭ
walahwun
and amusement
وَزِينَةٌۭ
wazīnatun
and adornment
وَتَفَاخُرٌۢ
watafākhurun
and boasting
بَيْنَكُمْ
baynakum
among you
وَتَكَاثُرٌۭ
watakāthurun
and competition in increase
فِى
of
ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِ
l-amwāli
the wealth
وَٱلْأَوْلَـٰدِ ۖ
wal-awlādi
and the children
كَمَثَلِ
kamathali
like (the) example
غَيْثٍ
ghaythin
(of) a rain
أَعْجَبَ
aʿjaba
pleases
ٱلْكُفَّارَ
l-kufāra
the tillers
نَبَاتُهُۥ
nabātuhu
its growth
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
يَهِيجُ
yahīju
it dries
فَتَرَىٰهُ
fatarāhu
and you see it
مُصْفَرًّۭا
muṣ'farran
turning yellow
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
يَكُونُ
yakūnu
becomes
حُطَـٰمًۭا ۖ
ḥuṭāman
debris
وَفِى
wafī
And in
ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ
l-ākhirati
the Hereafter
عَذَابٌۭ
ʿadhābun
(is) a punishment
شَدِيدٌۭ
shadīdun
severe
وَمَغْفِرَةٌۭ
wamaghfiratun
and forgiveness
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
وَرِضْوَٰنٌۭ ۚ
wariḍ'wānun
and Pleasure
وَمَا
wamā
But not
ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ
l-ḥayatu
(is) the life
ٱلدُّنْيَآ
l-dun'yā
(of) the world
إِلَّا
illā
except
مَتَـٰعُ
matāʿu
(the) enjoyment
ٱلْغُرُورِ
l-ghurūri
(of) delusion
Interpretation

Know that the life of the world is only a pastime that the bodies play with; futility that the hearts engage in; beauty that you adorn yourselves with; boasting with one another over possessions and power, and taking pride in abundance of wealth and offspring. It is just like rainfall that pleases the farmers with the growth it brings, but the green growth does not last long before it begins to dry. Then, O onlooker, you see it after its greenery having turned yellow. Allah then turns it into broken bits falling apart. And in theِ Afterlife there will be a severe punishment for the disbeliever

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

21

سَابِقُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا كَعَرْضِ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أُعِدَّتْ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

Race [i.e., compete] toward forgiveness from your Lord and a Garden whose width is like the width of the heavens and earth, prepared for those who believed in Allāh and His messengers. That is the bounty of Allāh which He gives to whom He wills, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.

Saabiqooo ilaa maghfiratim mir Rabbikum wa jannatin 'arduhaa ka-'ardis samaaa'i wal ardi u'iddat lillazeena aamanoo billaahi wa Rusulih; zaalika fadlul laahi yu'teehi many yashaaa'; wal laahu zul fadlil 'azeem

Word by word
سَابِقُوٓا۟
sābiqū
Race
إِلَىٰ
ilā
to
مَغْفِرَةٍۢ
maghfiratin
(the) forgiveness
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّكُمْ
rabbikum
your Lord
وَجَنَّةٍ
wajannatin
and a Garden
عَرْضُهَا
ʿarḍuhā
its width
كَعَرْضِ
kaʿarḍi
(is) like (the) width
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
l-samāi
(of) the heaven
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
wal-arḍi
and the earth
أُعِدَّتْ
uʿiddat
prepared
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhīna
for those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
believe
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۚ
warusulihi
and His Messengers
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
That
فَضْلُ
faḍlu
(is the) Bounty
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
يُؤْتِيهِ
yu'tīhi
He gives
مَن
man
(to) whom
يَشَآءُ ۚ
yashāu
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
ذُو
dhū
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
ٱلْفَضْلِ
l-faḍli
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
ٱلْعَظِيمِ
l-ʿaẓīmi
the Great
Interpretation

O people! Hasten towards good deeds i.e. repentance and other actions, through which you will achieve forgiveness for your sins. You will also acquire through them a Paradise the width of which is the width of the heavens and the earth; Allah has prepared this Paradise for those who bring faith in Him and His messengers. That reward is a favour of Allah that He grants whichever of His servants He wishes; He (may He be glorified) is the bestower of great favours to His believing servants.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

22

مَآ أَصَابَ مِن مُّصِيبَةٍ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ إِلَّا فِى كِتَـٰبٍ مِّن قَبْلِ أَن نَّبْرَأَهَآ ۚ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرٌ

No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register before We bring it into being - indeed that, for Allāh, is easy -

Maaa asaaba mim musee batin fil ardi wa laa feee anfusikum illaa fee kitaabim min qabli an nabra ahaa; innaa zaalika 'alal laahi yaseer

Word by word
مَآ
Not
أَصَابَ
aṣāba
strikes
مِن
min
any
مُّصِيبَةٍۢ
muṣībatin
disaster
فِى
in
ٱلْأَرْضِ
l-arḍi
the earth
وَلَا
walā
and not
فِىٓ
in
أَنفُسِكُمْ
anfusikum
yourselves
إِلَّا
illā
but
فِى
in
كِتَـٰبٍۢ
kitābin
a Register
مِّن
min
before
قَبْلِ
qabli
before
أَن
an
that
نَّبْرَأَهَآ ۚ
nabra-ahā
We bring it into existence
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
that
عَلَى
ʿalā
for
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
يَسِيرٌۭ
yasīrun
(is) easy
Interpretation

No calamity afflicts the people on earth i.e. a drought etc., nor a personal calamity, except that it has been recorded in the Preserved Tablet before I created the creations. Indeed, that is easy for Me.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

23

لِّكَيْلَا تَأْسَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا تَفْرَحُوا۟ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍ فَخُورٍ

In order that you not despair over what has eluded you and not exult [in pride] over what He has given you. And Allāh does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful -

Likailaa taasaw 'alaa maa faatakum wa laa tafrahoo bimaaa aataakum; wallaahu laa yuhibbu kulla mukhtaalin fakhoor

Word by word
لِّكَيْلَا
likaylā
So that you may not
تَأْسَوْا۟
tasaw
grieve
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
over
مَا
what
فَاتَكُمْ
fātakum
has escaped you
وَلَا
walā
and (do) not
تَفْرَحُوا۟
tafraḥū
exult
بِمَآ
bimā
at what
ءَاتَىٰكُمْ ۗ
ātākum
He has given you
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
لَا
(does) not
يُحِبُّ
yuḥibbu
love
كُلَّ
kulla
every
مُخْتَالٍۢ
mukh'tālin
self-deluded
فَخُورٍ
fakhūrin
boaster
Interpretation

O people! That is so that you do not grieve over anything you miss out on, and so that you do not show happiness that leads to arrogance over every blessing Allah has given you. Indeed, Allah does not love anyone who is arrogant and boastful over what Allah has granted him.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

24

ٱلَّذِينَ يَبْخَلُونَ وَيَأْمُرُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ بِٱلْبُخْلِ ۗ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ

[Those] who are stingy and enjoin upon people stinginess. And whoever turns away - then indeed, Allāh is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.

Allazeeena yabkhaloona wa yaamuroonan naasa bil bukhl; wa many yatawalla fa innal laaha Huwal Ghaniyyul Hameed

Word by word
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
Those who
يَبْخَلُونَ
yabkhalūna
are stingy
وَيَأْمُرُونَ
wayamurūna
and enjoin
ٱلنَّاسَ
l-nāsa
(on) the people
بِٱلْبُخْلِ ۗ
bil-bukh'li
stinginess
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّ
yatawalla
turns away
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلْغَنِىُّ
l-ghaniyu
(is) Free of need
ٱلْحَمِيدُ
l-ḥamīdu
the Praiseworthy
Interpretation

Those who are miserly in spending whatever is obligatory on them to spend and instruct others to be miserly, are losers. Whoever turns away from the obedience of Allah will never harm Allah; he only harms himself. Indeed, Allah is the Self-sufficient; He is in no need of the obedience of His servants, and He is praiseworthy in every state.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

25

لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَأَنزَلْنَا مَعَهُمُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ لِيَقُومَ ٱلنَّاسُ بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ وَأَنزَلْنَا ٱلْحَدِيدَ فِيهِ بَأْسٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَنَـٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥ وَرُسُلَهُۥ بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ

We have already sent Our messengers with clear evidences and sent down with them the Scripture and the balance that the people may maintain [their affairs] in justice. And We sent down iron, wherein is great military might and benefits for the people, and so that Allāh may make evident those who support Him and His messengers unseen. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and Exalted in Might.

Laqad arsalnaa Rusulanaa bilbaiyinaati wa anzalnaa ma'ahumul Kitaaba wal Meezaana liyaqooman naasu bilqist, wa anzalnal hadeeda feehi baasun shadeedunw wa manaafi'u linnaasi wa liya'lamal laahu many yansuruhoo wa Rusulahoo bilghaib; innal laaha Qawiyyn 'Azeez

Word by word
لَقَدْ
laqad
Certainly
أَرْسَلْنَا
arsalnā
We sent
رُسُلَنَا
rusulanā
Our Messengers
بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ
bil-bayināti
with clear proofs
وَأَنزَلْنَا
wa-anzalnā
and We sent down
مَعَهُمُ
maʿahumu
with them
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ
l-kitāba
the Scripture
وَٱلْمِيزَانَ
wal-mīzāna
and the Balance
لِيَقُومَ
liyaqūma
that may establish
ٱلنَّاسُ
l-nāsu
the people
بِٱلْقِسْطِ ۖ
bil-qis'ṭi
justice
وَأَنزَلْنَا
wa-anzalnā
And We sent down
ٱلْحَدِيدَ
l-ḥadīda
[the] iron
فِيهِ
fīhi
wherein
بَأْسٌۭ
basun
(is) power
شَدِيدٌۭ
shadīdun
mighty
وَمَنَـٰفِعُ
wamanāfiʿu
and benefits
لِلنَّاسِ
lilnnāsi
for the people
وَلِيَعْلَمَ
waliyaʿlama
and so that Allah may make evident
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
and so that Allah may make evident
مَن
man
(he) who
يَنصُرُهُۥ
yanṣuruhu
helps Him
وَرُسُلَهُۥ
warusulahu
and His Messengers
بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۚ
bil-ghaybi
unseen
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
قَوِىٌّ
qawiyyun
(is) All-Strong
عَزِيزٌۭ
ʿazīzun
All-Mighty
Interpretation

Verily I sent My messengers with clear evidence and manifest proof, and sent down books with them and the balance, so that people would uphold justice. I also sent down iron in which there is great strength; armour is made from it, together with it having many other benefits for the people in their manufacturing and handicrafts. And also because Allah can make it obvious to the people who it is that supports Him and His messengers in secret. Indeed, Allah is Strong and Almighty; nothing can overcome His decree nor is He incapable of doing anything.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

26

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِى ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا ٱلنُّبُوَّةَ وَٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ۖ فَمِنْهُم مُّهْتَدٍ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَـٰسِقُونَ

And We have already sent Noah and Abraham and placed in their descendants prophethood and scripture; and among them is he who is guided, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.

Wa laqad arsalnaa Noohanw wa Ibraaheema wa ja'alnaa fee zurriyyatihiman nubuwwata wal Kitaaba faminhum muhtad; wa kaseerum minhum faasiqoon

Word by word
وَلَقَدْ
walaqad
And certainly
أَرْسَلْنَا
arsalnā
We sent
نُوحًۭا
nūḥan
Nuh
وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
wa-ib'rāhīma
and Ibrahim
وَجَعَلْنَا
wajaʿalnā
and We placed
فِى
in
ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا
dhurriyyatihimā
their offspring
ٱلنُّبُوَّةَ
l-nubuwata
Prophethood
وَٱلْكِتَـٰبَ ۖ
wal-kitāba
and the Scripture
فَمِنْهُم
famin'hum
and among them
مُّهْتَدٍۢ ۖ
muh'tadin
(is) a guided one
وَكَثِيرٌۭ
wakathīrun
but most
مِّنْهُمْ
min'hum
of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobediently
Interpretation

And verily I sent Noah and Abraham peace be upon him as messengers, and placed messengership in their offspring; I did not send any Prophet except from their progeny, giving them the revealed books; I only revealed books to a messenger from their progeny. So from their progenies are those who were rightly guided to the straight path and are successful, but the majority of them left the obedience of Allah.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

27

ثُمَّ قَفَّيْنَا عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَـٰرِهِم بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيْنَا بِعِيسَى ٱبْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلْإِنجِيلَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوهُ رَأْفَةً وَرَحْمَةً وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً ٱبْتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبْنَـٰهَا عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا ٱبْتِغَآءَ رِضْوَٰنِ ٱللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوْهَا حَقَّ رِعَايَتِهَا ۖ فَـَٔاتَيْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنْهُمْ فَـٰسِقُونَ

Then We sent following their footsteps [i.e., traditions] Our messengers and followed [them] with Jesus, the son of Mary, and gave him the Gospel. And We placed in the hearts of those who followed him compassion and mercy and monasticism, which they innovated; We did not prescribe it for them except [that they did so] seeking the approval of Allāh. But they did not observe it with due observance. So We gave the ones who believed among them their reward, but many of them are defiantly disobedient.

Summa qaffainaa 'alaa aasaarihim bi Rusulinaa wa qaffainaa be 'Eesab ni Maryama wa aatainaahul Injeela wa ja'alnaa fee quloobil lazeenat taba' oohu raafatanw wa rahmatanw wa rahbaaniyyatanib tada' oohaa maa katanaahaa 'alaihim illab tighaaa'a ridwaanil laahi famaa ra'awhaa haqqa ri'aayatihaa fa aatainal lazeena aamanoo minhum ajrahum wa kaseerum minhum faasiqoon

Word by word
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
قَفَّيْنَا
qaffaynā
We sent
عَلَىٰٓ
ʿalā
on
ءَاثَـٰرِهِم
āthārihim
their footsteps
بِرُسُلِنَا
birusulinā
Our Messengers
وَقَفَّيْنَا
waqaffaynā
and We followed
بِعِيسَى
biʿīsā
with Isa
ٱبْنِ
ib'ni
son
مَرْيَمَ
maryama
(of) Maryam
وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ
waātaynāhu
and We gave him
ٱلْإِنجِيلَ
l-injīla
the Injeel
وَجَعَلْنَا
wajaʿalnā
And We placed
فِى
in
قُلُوبِ
qulūbi
(the) hearts
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
(of) those who
ٱتَّبَعُوهُ
ittabaʿūhu
followed him
رَأْفَةًۭ
rafatan
compassion
وَرَحْمَةًۭ
waraḥmatan
and mercy
وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً
warahbāniyyatan
But monasticism
ٱبْتَدَعُوهَا
ib'tadaʿūhā
they innovated
مَا
not
كَتَبْنَـٰهَا
katabnāhā
We prescribed it
عَلَيْهِمْ
ʿalayhim
for them
إِلَّا
illā
only
ٱبْتِغَآءَ
ib'tighāa
seeking
رِضْوَٰنِ
riḍ'wāni
(the) pleasure
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
فَمَا
famā
but not
رَعَوْهَا
raʿawhā
they observed it
حَقَّ
ḥaqqa
(with) right
رِعَايَتِهَا ۖ
riʿāyatihā
observance
فَـَٔاتَيْنَا
faātaynā
So We gave
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
believed
مِنْهُمْ
min'hum
among them
أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ
ajrahum
their reward
وَكَثِيرٌۭ
wakathīrun
but most
مِّنْهُمْ
min'hum
of them
فَـٰسِقُونَ
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobediently
Interpretation

Then followed them up with my messengers and I sent them one after the other to their nations. I sent after them Jesus the son of Mary and gave him the Gospel, placing gentleness and mercy in the hearts of those who brought faith in him. They were affectionate and merciful to one another, but innovated extremism into their religion and left aside marriage and comforts which I had made permissible for them. I did not seek that from them; they made it necessary upon themselves and in doing so innovating in the religion. I only sought that they follow the My pleasure which they did not do, and so

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

28

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَءَامِنُوا۟ بِرَسُولِهِۦ يُؤْتِكُمْ كِفْلَيْنِ مِن رَّحْمَتِهِۦ وَيَجْعَل لَّكُمْ نُورًا تَمْشُونَ بِهِۦ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

O you who have believed, fear Allāh and believe in His Messenger; He will [then] give you a double portion of His mercy and make for you a light by which you will walk and forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

Yaaa ayyuhal lazeena aamaanut taqullaaha wa aaminoo bi Rasoolihee yu'tikum kiflaini mir rahmatihee wa yaj'al lakum nooran tamshoona bihee wa yaghfir lakum; wallaahu Ghafoorur Raheem

Word by word
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
yāayyuhā
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
O you who believe
ٱتَّقُوا۟
ittaqū
Fear
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
وَءَامِنُوا۟
waāminū
and believe
بِرَسُولِهِۦ
birasūlihi
in His Messenger
يُؤْتِكُمْ
yu'tikum
He will give you
كِفْلَيْنِ
kif'layni
double portion
مِن
min
of
رَّحْمَتِهِۦ
raḥmatihi
His Mercy
وَيَجْعَل
wayajʿal
and He will make
لَّكُمْ
lakum
for you
نُورًۭا
nūran
a light
تَمْشُونَ
tamshūna
you will walk
بِهِۦ
bihi
with it
وَيَغْفِرْ
wayaghfir
and He will forgive
لَكُمْ ۚ
lakum
you
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
غَفُورٌۭ
ghafūrun
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٌۭ
raḥīmun
Most Merciful
Interpretation

O those who have faith in Allah and act upon whatever He has legislated for them! Be mindful of Allah by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things He has not allowed; He will give you double the reward for your bringing faith in Muhammad (peace be upon him) and in the previous messengers. He will also create for you a light through which you will be guided in your worldly life and which you shall use on the Bridge on the Day of Judgement. He will also forgive your sins and not take you to account for them. And Allah is the bestower of great favours to His servants; no limiter can

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

29

لِّئَلَّا يَعْلَمَ أَهْلُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ أَلَّا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَىٰ شَىْءٍ مِّن فَضْلِ ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱلْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

[This is] so that the People of the Scripture may know that they are not able [to obtain] anything from the bounty of Allāh and that [all] bounty is in the hand of Allāh; He gives it to whom He wills. And Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.

Li'alla ya'lama Ahlul kitaabi allaa yaqdiroona 'alaa shai'im min fadlil laahi wa annal fadla bi Yadil laahi u'teehi many yashaaa'; wallaahu Zul fadilil 'azeem

Word by word
لِّئَلَّا
li-allā
So that
يَعْلَمَ
yaʿlama
may know
أَهْلُ
ahlu
(the) People
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ
l-kitābi
(of) the Book
أَلَّا
allā
that not
يَقْدِرُونَ
yaqdirūna
they have power
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
over
شَىْءٍۢ
shayin
anything
مِّن
min
from
فَضْلِ
faḍli
(the) Bounty
ٱللَّهِ ۙ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
and that
ٱلْفَضْلَ
l-faḍla
the Bounty
بِيَدِ
biyadi
(is) in Allah's Hand
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(is) in Allah's Hand
يُؤْتِيهِ
yu'tīhi
He gives it
مَن
man
whom
يَشَآءُ ۚ
yashāu
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
ذُو
dhū
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
ٱلْفَضْلِ
l-faḍli
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
ٱلْعَظِيمِ
l-ʿaẓīmi
the Great
Interpretation

O believers! Verily I have clearly explained My great favour I have prepared for you in the multitude of rewards, so that the people of the previous Book i.e. the Jews and Christians know that they cannot access any of the favour of Allah in terms of being able to give it to whomsoever they wish, and so that they also know that true favour is in Allah’s Hands (may He be glorified); He grants it to whomsoever He wishes. And Allah is the bestower of great favours, which He exclusively gives to whichever of His servants He wishes.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.