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Surah 65 · 12 verses

At-Talaq

الطلاق

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

1

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ وَأَحْصُوا۟ ٱلْعِدَّةَ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ ۖ لَا تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِنۢ بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلَا يَخْرُجْنَ إِلَّآ أَن يَأْتِينَ بِفَـٰحِشَةٍ مُّبَيِّنَةٍ ۚ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَمَن يَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُۥ ۚ لَا تَدْرِى لَعَلَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحْدِثُ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ أَمْرًا

O Prophet, when you [Muslims] divorce women, divorce them for [the commencement of] their waiting period and keep count of the waiting period, and fear Allāh, your Lord. Do not turn them out of their [husbands'] houses, nor should they [themselves] leave [during that period] unless they are committing a clear immorality. And those are the limits [set by] Allāh. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allāh has certainly wronged himself. You know not; perhaps Allāh will bring about after that a [different] matter.

Yaaa ayyuhan nabiyyu izaa tallaqtummun nisaaa'a fatalliqoohunna li'iddatihinna wa ahsul'iddata; wattaqul laaha rabbakum laa tukhri joohunna mim bu-yootihinna wa laa yakhrujna illaaa any yaateema bifaahishatim mubaiyinah; wa tilka hudoodul laah; wa many yata'adda hudoodal laahi faqad zalama nafsha; laa tadree la'allal laaha yuhdisu ba'dazaalika amraa

Word by word
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا
yāayyuhā
O
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
l-nabiyu
Prophet
إِذَا
idhā
When
طَلَّقْتُمُ
ṭallaqtumu
you divorce
ٱلنِّسَآءَ
l-nisāa
[the] women
فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ
faṭalliqūhunna
then divorce them
لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ
liʿiddatihinna
for their waiting period
وَأَحْصُوا۟
wa-aḥṣū
and keep count
ٱلْعِدَّةَ ۖ
l-ʿidata
(of) the waiting period
وَٱتَّقُوا۟
wa-ittaqū
and fear
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
رَبَّكُمْ ۖ
rabbakum
your Lord
لَا
(Do) not
تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ
tukh'rijūhunna
expel them
مِنۢ
min
from
بُيُوتِهِنَّ
buyūtihinna
their houses
وَلَا
walā
and not
يَخْرُجْنَ
yakhruj'na
they should leave
إِلَّآ
illā
except
أَن
an
that
يَأْتِينَ
yatīna
they commit
بِفَـٰحِشَةٍۢ
bifāḥishatin
an immorality
مُّبَيِّنَةٍۢ ۚ
mubayyinatin
clear
وَتِلْكَ
watil'ka
And these
حُدُودُ
ḥudūdu
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ ۚ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَعَدَّ
yataʿadda
transgresses
حُدُودَ
ḥudūda
(the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
فَقَدْ
faqad
then certainly
ظَلَمَ
ẓalama
he has wronged
نَفْسَهُۥ ۚ
nafsahu
himself
لَا
Not
تَدْرِى
tadrī
you know
لَعَلَّ
laʿalla
Perhaps
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يُحْدِثُ
yuḥ'dithu
will bring about
بَعْدَ
baʿda
after
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
that
أَمْرًۭا
amran
a matter
Interpretation

O Prophet! If you or any of the men from your nation intend to divorce your wives, then he should issue a divorce to her considering her waiting period. That is that the divorce should be issued in a period of purity between two separate menses, in which he has not had sexual relations with her. Also, keep track of the waiting period, so that you are able to take your wives back within it if you intend to do so. And be mindful of Allah by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things He has not allowed; do not force your divorced wives out of the homes they live in, until their waitin

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

2

فَإِذَا بَلَغْنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ فَارِقُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ وَأَشْهِدُوا۟ ذَوَىْ عَدْلٍ مِّنكُمْ وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ لِلَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ يُوعَظُ بِهِۦ مَن كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۚ وَمَن يَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ يَجْعَل لَّهُۥ مَخْرَجًا

And when they have [nearly] fulfilled their term, either retain them according to acceptable terms or part with them according to acceptable terms. And bring to witness two just men from among you and establish the testimony for [the acceptance of] Allāh. That is instructed to whoever should believe in Allāh and the Last Day. And whoever fears Allāh - He will make for him a way out

Fa izaa balaghna ajalahunna fa amsikoohunna bima'roofin aw faariqoohunna bima'roofinw wa ashhidoo zawai 'adlim minkum wa aqeemush shahaadata lillaah; zaalikum yoo'azu bihee man kaana yu'minu billaahi wal yawmil aakhir; wa many yattaqil laaha yaj'al lahoo makhrajaa

Word by word
فَإِذَا
fa-idhā
Then when
بَلَغْنَ
balaghna
they have reached
أَجَلَهُنَّ
ajalahunna
their term
فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ
fa-amsikūhunna
then retain them
بِمَعْرُوفٍ
bimaʿrūfin
with kindness
أَوْ
aw
or
فَارِقُوهُنَّ
fāriqūhunna
part with them
بِمَعْرُوفٍۢ
bimaʿrūfin
with kindness
وَأَشْهِدُوا۟
wa-ashhidū
And take witness
ذَوَىْ
dhaway
two men
عَدْلٍۢ
ʿadlin
just
مِّنكُمْ
minkum
among you
وَأَقِيمُوا۟
wa-aqīmū
and establish
ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ
l-shahādata
the testimony
لِلَّهِ ۚ
lillahi
for Allah
ذَٰلِكُمْ
dhālikum
That
يُوعَظُ
yūʿaẓu
is instructed
بِهِۦ
bihi
with it
مَن
man
whoever
كَانَ
kāna
[is]
يُؤْمِنُ
yu'minu
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَٱلْيَوْمِ
wal-yawmi
and the Day
ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ ۚ
l-ākhiri
the Last
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَّقِ
yattaqi
fears
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يَجْعَل
yajʿal
He will make
لَّهُۥ
lahu
for him
مَخْرَجًۭا
makhrajan
a way out
Interpretation

So when they draw nearer to the end of their waiting periods, take them back if you long to do so, while maintaining the best of conduct, or do not take them back until their waiting periods finish and they gain control over their own affairs, after fulfilling for them their rights. And if you intend to either take them back or separate from them, make two honest people from among you witness it to dispel any dispute in future. O witnesses! Give testimony seeking the pleasure of Allah. These laws are mentioned to remind those that bring faith in Allah and in the Day of Judgement, because it is

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

3

وَيَرْزُقْهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَحْتَسِبُ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَهُوَ حَسْبُهُۥٓ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بَـٰلِغُ أَمْرِهِۦ ۚ قَدْ جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدْرًا

And will provide for him from where he does not expect. And whoever relies upon Allāh - then He is sufficient for him. Indeed, Allāh will accomplish His purpose. Allāh has already set for everything a [decreed] extent.

Wa yarzuqhu min haisu laa yahtasib; wa many yatawakkal 'alal laahi fahuwa husbuh; innal laaha baalighu amrih; qad ja'alal laahu likulli shai'in qadraa

Word by word
وَيَرْزُقْهُ
wayarzuq'hu
And He will provide for him
مِنْ
min
from
حَيْثُ
ḥaythu
where
لَا
not
يَحْتَسِبُ ۚ
yaḥtasibu
he thinks
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَوَكَّلْ
yatawakkal
puts his trust
عَلَى
ʿalā
upon
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
فَهُوَ
fahuwa
then He
حَسْبُهُۥٓ ۚ
ḥasbuhu
(is) sufficient for him
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
بَـٰلِغُ
bālighu
(will) accomplish
أَمْرِهِۦ ۚ
amrihi
His purpose
قَدْ
qad
Indeed
جَعَلَ
jaʿala
has set
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
لِكُلِّ
likulli
for every
شَىْءٍۢ
shayin
thing
قَدْرًۭا
qadran
a measure
Interpretation

And He will provide for him in ways he did not even imagine, nor had ever thought of. Whoever relies on Allah in his matters, He will be sufficient for him. Indeed, Allah will make His decision come to pass; nothing makes him incapable nor does He miss anything. He has appointed a fixed time for everything, so the severity and ease both have fixed times; they are never permanent on the human.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

4

وَٱلَّـٰٓـِٔى يَئِسْنَ مِنَ ٱلْمَحِيضِ مِن نِّسَآئِكُمْ إِنِ ٱرْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلَـٰثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَٱلَّـٰٓـِٔى لَمْ يَحِضْنَ ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰتُ ٱلْأَحْمَالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَن يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ ۚ وَمَن يَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ يَجْعَل لَّهُۥ مِنْ أَمْرِهِۦ يُسْرًا

And those who no longer expect menstruation among your women - if you doubt, then their period is three months, and [also for] those who have not menstruated. And for those who are pregnant, their term is until they give birth. And whoever fears Allāh - He will make for him of his matter ease.

Wallaaa'ee ya'isna minal maheedi min nisaaa 'ikum inir tabtum fa'iddatuhunna salaasatu ashhurinw wallaaa'ee lam yahidn; wa ulaatul ahmaali ajaluhunna any yada'na hamlahun; wa many yattaqil laaha yaj'al lahoo min armrihee yusraa

Word by word
وَٱلَّـٰٓـِٔى
wa-allāī
And those who
يَئِسْنَ
ya-is'na
have despaired
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلْمَحِيضِ
l-maḥīḍi
the menstruation
مِن
min
among
نِّسَآئِكُمْ
nisāikum
your women
إِنِ
ini
if
ٱرْتَبْتُمْ
ir'tabtum
you doubt
فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ
faʿiddatuhunna
then their waiting period
ثَلَـٰثَةُ
thalāthatu
(is) three
أَشْهُرٍۢ
ashhurin
months
وَٱلَّـٰٓـِٔى
wa-allāī
and the ones who
لَمْ
lam
not
يَحِضْنَ ۚ
yaḥiḍ'na
[they] menstruated
وَأُو۟لَـٰتُ
wa-ulātu
And those who (are)
ٱلْأَحْمَالِ
l-aḥmāli
pregnant
أَجَلُهُنَّ
ajaluhunna
their term
أَن
an
until
يَضَعْنَ
yaḍaʿna
they deliver
حَمْلَهُنَّ ۚ
ḥamlahunna
their burdens
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَّقِ
yattaqi
fears
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يَجْعَل
yajʿal
He will make
لَّهُۥ
lahu
for him
مِنْ
min
of
أَمْرِهِۦ
amrihi
his affair
يُسْرًۭا
yus'ran
ease
Interpretation

As for those divorcées who have no hope in menstruating due to old age, if you doubt in the manner of calculating their waiting period, then it is three months. Likewise, the waiting period of girls who have not reached the age of puberty and hence do not menstruate, their waiting period will also be three months. As for pregnant women, their waiting period after divorce or being widowed is when they give birth. Whoever is mindful of Allah by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things He has not allowed, Allah will make his affairs easy for him and make easy every difficult matter.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

5

ذَٰلِكَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ أَنزَلَهُۥٓ إِلَيْكُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ يُكَفِّرْ عَنْهُ سَيِّـَٔاتِهِۦ وَيُعْظِمْ لَهُۥٓ أَجْرًا

That is the command of Allāh, which He has sent down to you; and whoever fears Allāh - He will remove for him his misdeeds and make great for him his reward.

Zaalika amrul laahi anzalahoo ilaikum; wa many yattaqil laaha yukaffir 'anhu saiyi aatihee wa yu'zim lahoo ajraa

Word by word
ذَٰلِكَ
dhālika
That
أَمْرُ
amru
(is the) Command
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
أَنزَلَهُۥٓ
anzalahu
which He has sent down
إِلَيْكُمْ ۚ
ilaykum
to you
وَمَن
waman
and whoever
يَتَّقِ
yattaqi
fears
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يُكَفِّرْ
yukaffir
He will remove
عَنْهُ
ʿanhu
from him
سَيِّـَٔاتِهِۦ
sayyiātihi
his evil deeds
وَيُعْظِمْ
wayuʿ'ẓim
and make great
لَهُۥٓ
lahu
for him
أَجْرًا
ajran
(his) reward
Interpretation

O believers! The aforementioned laws of divorce, revocation and waiting periods are the laws of Allah which He has revealed upon you so that you may implement them. And whoever is mindful of Allah by fulfilling his commands and refraining from the things He has not allowed, Allah will erase the bad deeds that he committed from his record and grant him a great reward in the afterlife, i.e. Paradise and everlasting blessings.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

6

أَسْكِنُوهُنَّ مِنْ حَيْثُ سَكَنتُم مِّن وُجْدِكُمْ وَلَا تُضَآرُّوهُنَّ لِتُضَيِّقُوا۟ عَلَيْهِنَّ ۚ وَإِن كُنَّ أُو۟لَـٰتِ حَمْلٍ فَأَنفِقُوا۟ عَلَيْهِنَّ حَتَّىٰ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ ۚ فَإِنْ أَرْضَعْنَ لَكُمْ فَـَٔاتُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ ۖ وَأْتَمِرُوا۟ بَيْنَكُم بِمَعْرُوفٍ ۖ وَإِن تَعَاسَرْتُمْ فَسَتُرْضِعُ لَهُۥٓ أُخْرَىٰ

Lodge them [in a section] of where you dwell out of your means and do not harm them in order to oppress them. And if they should be pregnant, then spend on them until they give birth. And if they breastfeed for you, then give them their payment and confer among yourselves in the acceptable way; but if you are in discord, then there may breastfeed for him [i.e., the father] another woman.

Askinoohunna min haisu sakantum minw wujdikum wa laa tudaaarroohunna litudaiyiqoo 'alaihinn; wa in kunna ulaati hamlin fa anfiqoo 'alihinna hattaa yada'na hamlahunn; fain arda'na lakum fa aatoo hunna ujoorahunna waatamiroo bainakum bima'roofinw wa in ta'aasartum fasaturdi'u lahooo ukhraa

Word by word
أَسْكِنُوهُنَّ
askinūhunna
Lodge them
مِنْ
min
from
حَيْثُ
ḥaythu
where
سَكَنتُم
sakantum
you dwell
مِّن
min
(out) of
وُجْدِكُمْ
wuj'dikum
your means
وَلَا
walā
and (do) not
تُضَآرُّوهُنَّ
tuḍārrūhunna
harm them
لِتُضَيِّقُوا۟
lituḍayyiqū
to distress
عَلَيْهِنَّ ۚ
ʿalayhinna
[on] them
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
كُنَّ
kunna
they are
أُو۟لَـٰتِ
ulāti
those (who are)
حَمْلٍۢ
ḥamlin
pregnant
فَأَنفِقُوا۟
fa-anfiqū
then spend
عَلَيْهِنَّ
ʿalayhinna
on them
حَتَّىٰ
ḥattā
until
يَضَعْنَ
yaḍaʿna
they deliver
حَمْلَهُنَّ ۚ
ḥamlahunna
their burden
فَإِنْ
fa-in
Then if
أَرْضَعْنَ
arḍaʿna
they suckle
لَكُمْ
lakum
for you
فَـَٔاتُوهُنَّ
faātūhunna
then give them
أُجُورَهُنَّ ۖ
ujūrahunna
their payment
وَأْتَمِرُوا۟
watamirū
and consult
بَيْنَكُم
baynakum
among yourselves
بِمَعْرُوفٍۢ ۖ
bimaʿrūfin
with kindness
وَإِن
wa-in
but if
تَعَاسَرْتُمْ
taʿāsartum
you disagree
فَسَتُرْضِعُ
fasatur'ḍiʿu
then may suckle
لَهُۥٓ
lahu
for him
أُخْرَىٰ
ukh'rā
another (women)
Interpretation

After Allah mentioned the laws of divorce and revocation, He then mentions the laws of providing expenses and shelter, saying: O husbands! House them wherever you yourselves live, according to your means; Allah does not burden you with anything other than that. Do not put any restriction in expenses and shelter upon them, hoping to place them in difficulty. If the divorcée is pregnant, spend on her until she gives birth, and if she breastfeeds your child for you then give her the wage of her breastfeeding. Come to a mutual agreement over the matter of the wage with appropriate courtesy; if the

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

7

لِيُنفِقْ ذُو سَعَةٍ مِّن سَعَتِهِۦ ۖ وَمَن قُدِرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقُهُۥ فَلْيُنفِقْ مِمَّآ ءَاتَىٰهُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا مَآ ءَاتَىٰهَا ۚ سَيَجْعَلُ ٱللَّهُ بَعْدَ عُسْرٍ يُسْرًا

Let a man of wealth spend from his wealth, and he whose provision is restricted - let him spend from what Allāh has given him. Allāh does not charge a soul except [according to] what He has given it. Allāh will bring about, after hardship, ease [i.e., relief].

Liyuntiq zoo sa'atim min sa'atihee wa man qudira 'alaihi riquhoo falyunfiq mimmaaa aataahul laah; laa yukalliful laahu nafsan illaa maaa aataahaa; sa yaj'alul laahu ba'da'usriny yusraa

Word by word
لِيُنفِقْ
liyunfiq
Let spend
ذُو
dhū
owner
سَعَةٍۢ
saʿatin
(of) ample means
مِّن
min
from
سَعَتِهِۦ ۖ
saʿatihi
his ample means
وَمَن
waman
and (he) who
قُدِرَ
qudira
is restricted
عَلَيْهِ
ʿalayhi
on him
رِزْقُهُۥ
riz'quhu
his provision
فَلْيُنفِقْ
falyunfiq
let him spend
مِمَّآ
mimmā
from what
ءَاتَىٰهُ
ātāhu
he has been given
ٱللَّهُ ۚ
l-lahu
(by) Allah
لَا
Does not
يُكَلِّفُ
yukallifu
burden
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
نَفْسًا
nafsan
any soul
إِلَّا
illā
except
مَآ
(with) what
ءَاتَىٰهَا ۚ
ātāhā
He has given it
سَيَجْعَلُ
sayajʿalu
Will bring about
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
بَعْدَ
baʿda
after
عُسْرٍۢ
ʿus'rin
hardship
يُسْرًۭا
yus'ran
ease
Interpretation

Whoever has abundance in wealth should spend well on the wife he has divorced and upon his child; and whoever is financially restricted should spend according to what Allah has given him. Allah does not burden any soul except with what He has provided it with, never does He burden them with more than that or more than the strength it holds. Allah will soon create abundance and independence after his difficult state.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

8

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ عَتَتْ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهَا وَرُسُلِهِۦ فَحَاسَبْنَـٰهَا حِسَابًا شَدِيدًا وَعَذَّبْنَـٰهَا عَذَابًا نُّكْرًا

And how many a city was insolent toward the command of its Lord and His messengers, so We took it to severe account and punished it with a terrible punishment.

Wa ka ayyim min qaryatin 'atat 'an amri Rabbihaa wa Rusulihee fahaasabnaahaa hisaaban shadeedanw wa 'azzabnaahaa 'azaaban nukraa

Word by word
وَكَأَيِّن
waka-ayyin
And how many
مِّن
min
of
قَرْيَةٍ
qaryatin
a town
عَتَتْ
ʿatat
rebelled
عَنْ
ʿan
against
أَمْرِ
amri
(the) Command
رَبِّهَا
rabbihā
(of) its Lord
وَرُسُلِهِۦ
warusulihi
and His Messengers
فَحَاسَبْنَـٰهَا
faḥāsabnāhā
so We took it to account
حِسَابًۭا
ḥisāban
an account
شَدِيدًۭا
shadīdan
severe
وَعَذَّبْنَـٰهَا
waʿadhabnāhā
and We punished it
عَذَابًۭا
ʿadhāban
a punishment
نُّكْرًۭا
nuk'ran
terrible
Interpretation

After Allah mentioned a set of commands, He then warns against turning away from them and mentions the evil outcome of doing so. He says: There are many communities whom I took to account severely for their evil deeds, after they had disobeyed the commands of their Lord may He be glorified and His Messengers (peace be upon them). I also punished them with a horrible punishment in the world and the afterlife.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

9

فَذَاقَتْ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهَا وَكَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ أَمْرِهَا خُسْرًا

And it tasted the bad consequence of its affair [i.e., rebellion], and the outcome of its affair was loss.

Fazaaqat wabbala amrihaa wa kaana 'aaqibatu amrihaa khusraa

Word by word
فَذَاقَتْ
fadhāqat
So it tasted
وَبَالَ
wabāla
(the bad) consequence
أَمْرِهَا
amrihā
(of) its affair
وَكَانَ
wakāna
and was
عَـٰقِبَةُ
ʿāqibatu
(the) end
أَمْرِهَا
amrihā
(of) its affair
خُسْرًا
khus'ran
loss
Interpretation

So they tasted the outcome of their evil deeds, and their finale was losing out in the world and losing out in the afterlife.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

10

أَعَدَّ ٱللَّهُ لَهُمْ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا ۖ فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ۚ قَدْ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ إِلَيْكُمْ ذِكْرًا

Allāh has prepared for them a severe punishment; so fear Allāh, O you of understanding who have believed. Allāh has sent down to you a message [i.e., the Qur’ān].

A'addal laahu lahum 'azaaban shadeedan fattaqul laaha yaaa ulil albaab, allazeena aammanoo; qad anzalal laahu ilaikum zikraa

Word by word
أَعَدَّ
aʿadda
Has prepared
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
لَهُمْ
lahum
for them
عَذَابًۭا
ʿadhāban
a punishment
شَدِيدًۭا ۖ
shadīdan
severe
فَٱتَّقُوا۟
fa-ittaqū
So fear
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى
yāulī
O men
ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ
l-albābi
(of) understanding
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
ءَامَنُوا۟ ۚ
āmanū
have believed
قَدْ
qad
Indeed
أَنزَلَ
anzala
Has sent down
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
Allah
إِلَيْكُمْ
ilaykum
to you
ذِكْرًۭا
dhik'ran
a Message
Interpretation

Allah has prepared for them a strong punishment, so be mindful of Allah, O people of intelligence, who have faith in Allah and His Messenger - by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things He has not allowed, so that the same punishment that afflicted them does not afflict you as well. Verily Allah has revealed a reminder that reminds you of the evil outcome of disobeying Him, and the good outcome of obeying him.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

11

رَّسُولًا يَتْلُوا۟ عَلَيْكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ مُبَيِّنَـٰتٍ لِّيُخْرِجَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ مِنَ ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ إِلَى ٱلنُّورِ ۚ وَمَن يُؤْمِنۢ بِٱللَّهِ وَيَعْمَلْ صَـٰلِحًا يُدْخِلْهُ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ أَبَدًا ۖ قَدْ أَحْسَنَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُۥ رِزْقًا

[He sent] a Messenger [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] reciting to you the distinct verses of Allāh that He may bring out those who believe and do righteous deeds from darknesses into the light. And whoever believes in Allāh and does righteousness - He will admit him into gardens beneath which rivers flow to abide therein forever. Allāh will have perfected for him a provision.

Rasoolany yatloo 'alaikum aayaatil laahi mubaiyinaatil liyukhrijal lazeena aamanoo wa 'amilus saalihaati minaz zulumaati ilan noor; wa many yu'mim billaahi wa ya;mal saalihany yudkhilhu jannaatin tajree min tahtihal anhaaru khaalideena feehaa abadan qad ahsanal laahu lahoo rizqqq

Word by word
رَّسُولًۭا
rasūlan
A Messenger
يَتْلُوا۟
yatlū
reciting
عَلَيْكُمْ
ʿalaykum
to you
ءَايَـٰتِ
āyāti
(the) Verses
ٱللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
مُبَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ
mubayyinātin
clear
لِّيُخْرِجَ
liyukh'rija
that he may bring out
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanū
believe
وَعَمِلُوا۟
waʿamilū
and do
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ
l-ṣāliḥāti
righteous deeds
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلظُّلُمَـٰتِ
l-ẓulumāti
the darkness[es]
إِلَى
ilā
towards
ٱلنُّورِ ۚ
l-nūri
the light
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يُؤْمِنۢ
yu'min
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَيَعْمَلْ
wayaʿmal
and does
صَـٰلِحًۭا
ṣāliḥan
righteous deeds
يُدْخِلْهُ
yud'khil'hu
He will admit him
جَنَّـٰتٍۢ
jannātin
(into) Gardens
تَجْرِى
tajrī
flow
مِن
min
from
تَحْتِهَا
taḥtihā
underneath it
ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ
l-anhāru
the rivers
خَـٰلِدِينَ
khālidīna
abiding
فِيهَآ
fīhā
therein
أَبَدًۭا ۖ
abadan
forever
قَدْ
qad
Indeed
أَحْسَنَ
aḥsana
Has been (granted) good
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
(by) Allah
لَهُۥ
lahu
for him
رِزْقًا
riz'qan
provision
Interpretation

This reminder is a Messenger of His who recites His clear verses to you, wherein there is no ambiguity, in the hope that he removes those who have faith in Allah and believe in His Messenger and do good deeds, from the darkness of deviance into the light of guidance. And whoever has faith in Allah and does good deeds, Allah will enter them into gardens under the palaces and trees of which rivers flow, and wherein they will reside forever. Verily Allah will sustain them well by entering them into a Paradise, the bounties of which shall never finish.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.

12

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ سَبْعَ سَمَـٰوَٰتٍ وَمِنَ ٱلْأَرْضِ مِثْلَهُنَّ يَتَنَزَّلُ ٱلْأَمْرُ بَيْنَهُنَّ لِتَعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَدْ أَحَاطَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عِلْمًۢا

It is Allāh who has created seven heavens and of the earth, the like of them. [His] command descends among them so you may know that Allāh is over all things competent and that Allāh has encompassed all things in knowledge.

Allaahul lazee khalaq Sab'a Samaawaatinw wa minal ardi mislahunna yatanazzalul amru bainahunna lita'lamooo annal laaha 'alaa kulli shai'in Qadeerunw wa annal laaha qad ahaata bikulli shai'in ilmaa

Word by word
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
(is) He Who
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
created
سَبْعَ
sabʿa
seven
سَمَـٰوَٰتٍۢ
samāwātin
heavens
وَمِنَ
wamina
and of
ٱلْأَرْضِ
l-arḍi
the earth
مِثْلَهُنَّ
mith'lahunna
(the) like of them
يَتَنَزَّلُ
yatanazzalu
Descends
ٱلْأَمْرُ
l-amru
the command
بَيْنَهُنَّ
baynahunna
between them
لِتَعْلَمُوٓا۟
litaʿlamū
that you may know
أَنَّ
anna
that
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
(is) on
كُلِّ
kulli
every
شَىْءٍۢ
shayin
thing
قَدِيرٌۭ
qadīrun
All-Powerful
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
And that
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
قَدْ
qad
indeed
أَحَاطَ
aḥāṭa
encompasses
بِكُلِّ
bikulli
all
شَىْءٍ
shayin
things
عِلْمًۢا
ʿil'man
(in) knowledge
Interpretation

Allah is the one who created the seven heavens. He also created seven earths just like He created seven heavens. His instructions related to matters of the universe and religion descend through the heavens. Perhaps this will make you realise that Allah is capable of everything, and that He be glorified has encompassed everything with His knowledge; nothing is hidden from Him in the heavens or the earth.

Scholars' interpretation (al-Mukhtasar fi at-Tafsir). This is neither the Qur'an nor a translation of the verse.