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Hadith 30 · 2 fragments

The limits of Allah

The Forty Hadith of an-Nawawi, hadith No.30

The fragments are a technical division for precise citation, not a canonical numbering of parts of the hadith. The wording inside each fragment is unchanged.

Arabic edition text

1

عَنْ أَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ جُرْثُومِ بن نَاشِر رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه و سلم قَال:

Narrator

On the authority of Abu Tha’labah al-Kushanee — Jurthoom bin Nashir (may Allah be pleased with him) — that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Verily Allah ta’ala has laid down religious obligations (fara’id), so do not neglect them; and He has set limits, so do not overstep them; and He has forbidden some things, so do not violate them; and He has remained silent about some things, out of compassion for you, not forgetfulness — so do not seek after them.

Word by word
عَنْ
ʿan
from
أَبِي
abī
Abu
ثَعْلَبَةَ
thaʿlabata
Tha'laba
الْخُشَنِيِّ
l-khushaniyyi
al-Khushani
جُرْثُومِ
jur'thūmi
Jurthum
بن
bin
son of
نَاشِر
nāshir
Nashir
رَضِيَ
raḍiya
may be pleased
اللهُ
l-lahu
Allah
عَنْهُ
ʿanhu
with him
عَنْ
ʿan
from
رَسُولِ
rasūli
the Messenger of
اللَّهِ
l-lahi
Allah
صلى
ṣallā
may bless
الله
l-lahu
Allah
عليه
ʿalayhi
him
و
wa
and
سلم
sallama
grant peace
قَال
qāla
he said
2

"إنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى فَرَضَ فَرَائِضَ فَلَا تُضَيِّعُوهَا، وَحَدَّ حُدُودًا فَلَا تَعْتَدُوهَا، وَحَرَّمَ أَشْيَاءَ فَلَا تَنْتَهِكُوهَا، وَسَكَتَ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ رَحْمَةً لَكُمْ غَيْرَ نِسْيَانٍ فَلَا تَبْحَثُوا عَنْهَا".

Matn

A hasan hadeeth narrated by ad-Daraqutnee and others

Word by word
إنَّ
inna
indeed
اللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
تَعَالَى
taʿālā
the Exalted
فَرَضَ
faraḍa
has ordained
فَرَائِضَ
farā'iḍa
obligations
فَلَا
fa-lā
so do not
تُضَيِّعُوهَا
tuḍayyiʿūhā
neglect them
وَحَدَّ
wa-ḥadda
and set
حُدُودًا
ḥudūdan
limits
فَلَا
fa-lā
so do not
تَعْتَدُوهَا
taʿtadūhā
transgress them
وَحَرَّمَ
wa-ḥarrama
and forbade
أَشْيَاءَ
ashyā'a
things
فَلَا
fa-lā
so do not
تَنْتَهِكُوهَا
tantahikūhā
violate them
وَسَكَتَ
wa-sakata
and kept silent
عَنْ
ʿan
about
أَشْيَاءَ
ashyā'a
things
رَحْمَةً
raḥmatan
out of mercy
لَكُمْ
lakum
for you
غَيْرَ
ghayra
not out of
نِسْيَانٍ
nis'yānin
forgetfulness
فَلَا
fa-lā
so do not
تَبْحَثُوا
tabḥathū
search
عَنْهَا
ʿanhā
into them
3

حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ،

Word by word
حَدِيثٌ
ḥadīthun
a hadith
حَسَنٌ
ḥasanun
good (hasan)
4

رَوَاهُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيّ ْ"في سننه" [4/184]، وَغَيْرُهُ

Word by word
رَوَاهُ
rawāhu
narrated it
الدَّارَقُطْنِيّ
l-dāraquṭniyy
al-Daraqutni
في
in
سننه
sunanihi
his Sunan
4/184
4/184
vol. 4/184
وَغَيْرُهُ
wa-ghayruhu
and others

Lesson

Allah set duties and limits out of wisdom and mercy; one keeps to them, does not transgress them — and does not over-question where silence was kept.

Read in the Qur'an:2:229

Text within an-Nawawi's collection: the Arabic source edition and the Ukrainian translation by the “Nur” project (by meaning).